Paying Attention
It is essential to be constantly aware of what are
the limits within which you practice. Injuries in the Dojang most
often occur when students fail to pay attention to their instruction
or neglect the principles of limits. EVERYTHING has a limit. Another
aspect of concentration is related to the power of "Ki" training. Ki
training is the state of consciousness that may be characterized as
meditation, and a heightened receptivity to learning. "With a calm
mind, one is free from hesitation."
Patience and Endurance
"If one’s mind is made up to learn, then there
will be success." Nothing can be learned without patience, while
endurance is part of the dues one must pay to gain knowledge.
Sincerity in Practice
"If one does not practice regularly than do not
face the enemy." Perfection of techniques requires deeply ingrained
habits, and a mental attitude of thoroughness. The perfection of
techniques requires that they become second nature and reflexive.
Perfection in the martial arts is like a jewel.
It is merely a rough stone until polished. If it
is not polished, no one will ever know its inner beauty. Training is
the same.
Speed
"Judge the chance and take the opportunity. Take
the first opportunity and be quicker than the opponent." Every
technique requires speed. There is a counter defense to any known
offense.
Therefore techniques must be done with great speed
and efficiency.
Conservation of Energy
"The inner force is concealed until released."
Perhaps the most difficult aspect of the martial arts master is to
learn how to conserve energy and to relax while under stress. Ki
cannot be released if the body is stricken with inner tension and
fear. Tension is also the greatest consumer of energy.
Even when the body is not in motion, one can
exhaust himself simply by being tense. When you are calm, you are
free from hesitation, and when you exhale the Ki sinks to the self.
These are the essential elements of conservation of energy.
Respect and Obedience
"All things in nature operate according to a rule.
Mankind is one with nature."
One of the most essential tests of character is
whether the student is humble enough to subordinate his own personal
ego to the rules of the Dojang and respect the gravity of his new
powers. The martial arts are not a store bought item that you are
entitled to because you pay for lessons. The burden is too great,
the reflection larger than the individual.
Boredom
Everyone is expected to meet with boredom, a so
called physiological phenomenon in human life. According to
statistics, this generally appears within the first three to six
months from the commencement of classes. This is the period for
learning only the fundamental techniques and power training for the
eventual power and skill. Accordingly, physical tiredness together
with impatience and doubt with regard to progress cause an
overbearing sense of boredom. Nevertheless, from the seventh month
physical tiredness is reduced gradually while the power is gained
steadily instilling in one the volition to continue. Therefore, the
sixth month is definitely a turning point to decide eventual success
or failure. One of the ways to overcome boredom is to attend the
Dojang regularly and to familiarize yourself with the training aids.
Thoroughness
There is a common tendency among the beginners in
the course of Tae Kwon Do training to get tired of repeating the
same techniques and being curious to go on to new techniques. This
is when they begin to lose concentration. They must realize how
important it is to force the technique which they are learning until
it becomes habit so it may respond automatically to any contingency.
However, this does not mean that one should learn only one
particular technique while neglecting others. The secret to making
one an expert is to learn completely one by one especially the
"pattern" and step by step through incessant practice daily even for
a short period of time.
Economic Equipment
1. Practice Suit (Do-buk): Since it is not
designed for grasping or protective purposes, but for the
psychological aspect, one can easily train in ordinary clothes.
2. Training Aids: A bag filled with sand or piece
of cloth suspended from a string can be used to train both hands and
feet for speed and accuracy.
3. No urgent need for a gym: Tae Kwon Do can be
practiced in any vacant and open air space.
4. Easy to propagate: Tae Kwon Do can be practiced
singly or in a group. Therefore, one can exercise at anytime, in any
place without a partner.
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